Myths and Beginnings: the Exodus Story
Beginnings of:
Jews as a people
The concept of the prophet, link between divine and human
Establishment of laws (mitzvot)
Group's liberation from oppression
Foundation of Jewish identity
Establishment of the ritual of Passover
Beginning of Moses' relationship with G-d
Concerning the supernaturals?
No, because it's mainly about the formation of a people
Yes, because that people is dedicated to the service of a particular deity
Yes, explains Hebrew conceptualization of the divine
God speaking to Moses is certainly supernatural
Yes, all kinds of supernatural events: burning bush, pillars of fire, parting the Red Sea
Discloses truths about human condition, or reveals secrets?
Yes, establishes and reveals divine covenant with Hebrew people
No, doesn't reveal secrets
Instead of power over sacred forces, establishes awe of the sacred
Product of a group
Yes, there's no "author" of Exodus known
No, traditionally, written by one man, Moses
Recited at particular times
Yes, at Passover
A paradigmatic event?
Yes, the establishment of a people, commemorated annually at Passover
Yes, a model of liberation from bondage