Glossary H1: from habban to hlin |
habban, v.111. have: inf. 1.95, 18.28,91.5; 1s. haebbe 1.12, 16.2, 19.8, etc. NEG. nabban, have not: pret. 3s. naefde 30.5. ge-habban, v.III. hold: inf. 14.10. had, m. person: ap. hadas 1.12. hæft, n. bond, bondage: ds. haefte 71.22. haftan, v.1. bind: pp. haefted 2.2. haftnyd, f. captivity, bondage: as. 79.9. hægstealdmon, see hagostealdmon. hægl, m. 1. hail: ns. 77.9. 2. name of runic H: np. haegelas 40.11. ge-haelan, v.1. heal, save: Pret. 3s.gehaelde 3.12; SUBJ. pres. 2s. geahaele 46.5. hælend, m. Healer, Savior: as. 57.6. hæleð, m. hero, man: ns. 24.12, 60.6; np. 25.5, 53.1, 54.11; dp. haeleþum 6.10, 24.28, 33.12, 46.1, 57.17, 65:2, 80.23,36,54; gp. haeleþa 1.1,38, 5.3, 18.31, 38.96. hæ1o, f. safety: as. 46.8. hæmed, n. sexual intercourse, marriage: as. 18.28. hæmedlac, n. sexual intercourse, marriage-game: gs. haemedlaces 40.3 (plegan~ -, play at intercourse). hær, see her. haest, see hest. hafoc, m. hawk: ns. 22.3, 38.67, hagosteald, n. celibacy, bachelorhood:ds. hagostealde 18.31. hagostealdmon, m. bachelor, warrior:ns. 12.2, haegstealdmon 52.3. halig, adj. holy: nsm. 24.28. hals, m. neck: ns. 13.1;
ds. halse halsrefeber, f. pillow-feather,
down:ds. halsrefepre 38.80. ham, m. home: ds. 27.4,9, 32.4, 41.6, 75.6. hamleas, adj. homeless: nsf. 37.9. hangelle, f. hanging thing: gs. hangellan 42.6. har, adj. hoary, gray: nsm. 19.3; nsm.wk. hara 38.74, 89.13. See feaxhar. haso, adj. gray: nsf.wk. heasewe 38.61; asm.wk. haswan 22.4; np. m haswe 1.7; apf. haswe 11.9. hasofag, adj. gray: nsn. 9.1. hat, adj. hot, fiery: nsm.wk. hata 41.3; asm.. hatne 60.7; comp.nsm. hatra 38.57. hatan, v.7. 1. command, order: 3s. hateþ 4.5, 38.38; pret. 3s. heht 38.8, het 87.10; pp. haten 59.4. 2. call, name: inf. 33.12; pp. haten 22.9, npf. hatne 40.17. 3. be called: 1s. hatte. 1.15, 102, 6.8, 8.11, 10.13, 12.19, 14.10, 21.16, 24.26, 25.15, 60.9, 64.10, 71.29, 71.29, 76.123, 79.14,; 3s. hatte 19.9, 3729, 41.15, 53.16, 82.7. hea, see heah. headre, see heaþor. heafod, n. head: ns. 13.1, 87.1; as.23.8, 56.7, 59.5, 63.3, 77.2; ds. heafde 19.12, 38.98,102, 42.6; gs. heafdes 51.9; ap. heafdu 34.8; gp.heafda 82.4. See wulfheafedtreo. heafodbeorht, adj. shining-headed:asm. heafodbeorhtne 17.2. heafodleas, adj. headless: nsm. 12.10. heafodwop, f. voice, headvoice: ds.heafodwope 6.3. heah, A. adj. high, exalted: nsm.68.2, 84.25, ?89.4; nsn. 1.57,93; nsf.wk. hea 5.4; asm. heane 77.2; asm.wk. hean 38.22; dsn. heaum 20.19; npm. hea 20.7; apm. hea 1.54; ipf. heahum 1.10 [MS. heanu]; comp. nsm. hyrra 84.12, nsf. hyrre 38.38, 90.2; sups. asn.wk? hyhste 80.12. B. adv. high: 9.9. See steapheah. heahcræft, m. excellent skill: as. 33.4. heahcyning, m. high-king, God: ns. 38.38. healdan, v.7. 1.
hold: 1s. healde 38.37; 3s. healde5 18.13; pret. 3s. heold 40.14.
2. hold to, maintain: 1s.
healde 6.4. 3. cherish, foster:
pret. 3s. heold 7.5. 4. rule,
govern: 3s. healde5 38.2,5,22. See be~,
bi-healdan. healf, f. side: ds. healfe 19.9, 84.25. heall, f. hall: ds. healle 53.1 [MS. heall],13, 57.1,17. heals, see hals. hean, adj. 1. low, deep: nsm. 1.99 [MS. heah]. 2. lowly, despised, poor: npm. heane 30.13; dpm. heanum 91.2; comp. nsf. heanre 37.9. hean, heane, see heah. heanmod, adj. low-minded: npf. heanmode 40.17. heap, m. crowd, band: ip. heapum 55.4. heard, adj. hard: nsm. 12.10, 60.1; nsm.wk. hearda 38.54, 53.9, 77.9; nsn. heard 42.3, 89.19; nsf. heard 24.5, 76.9, heord 1.35; asn. heard 77.4; dsm. heardum 87.5; dsn.wk. heardan 38.79; apm. hearde 50.2, 84.10; comp. nsm. heardra 38.54, 80.36, nsf. heardre 38.78; supl. isn.wk. heardestan 26.2. See hrimigheard.
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hearde, adv. hard: 87.5. heardecg, adj. hard-edged: npn. 3.8. heardhiþende, adj. hard-plundering:nsf.
31.7. heaþoglemm, m. battle-wound: gp.heapoglemma 54.3. heaþor, n. restraint, confinement: ds.heaþore 18.13, headre 63.3. heaþosigel, m. sun of battle: ns. 71.19. hebban, v.6. raise, lift: inf. 43.2; 3s.hefeð 42.5; Pret. 3s. hof 52.3; prp. gsm. habbendes 62.3. See a-, on-hebban. hefig, adj. heavy: asm. hefigne 56.7;comp. nsf. hefigere 38.74 heht, see hatan. hell, f. hell: as. helle 64.6; ds. helle 7.20. helm, m. 1. covering, protection: ns.84.13; as. 1.94. 2. protector: as. 24.17. See sundhelm. helpend, m. helper: ns. 46.5. helwaru, f.p. people of hell: gp. hel-wara 53.6. hengest, see fat~, frið~, mere-hengest. heofon, m. heaven: ns? 90.2; as. 38.22; ds. heofone 38.38; gs. heofones 38.4,33, 83.5; ap. heofonas 64.6; dp. heofonum 27.12, 37.20. heofonwolcn, n. cloud of heaven: ns. 71.2 [MS. heofon wlonc]. heolfor, n. blood, gore: ns. 89.19. heord, f. flock, herd: gs. heorde 15.1. heoroscearp, adj. terribly sharp: npn. 3.8. heorte, f. heart: ds. heortan 40.14; dp. heortum 24.20. See gromheort. heorugrimm, adj. savage, fierce: nsm.wk. heorugrimma 38.55. her, adv. here: 38.32,49,61,77,81,39.6, 41.16, 47.10, 84.20. her, n. hair: np. 13.4; dp. herum 24.5; ip. hærum 33.4. here, m. army, troop: gs.
herges 76.9. hereð, see hyran. hest, f. violence, hostility: as. 13.28; is.(adv?) hæste 1.35 [MS. haetst]. hetegrim, adj. fierce, cruel: nsf. 31.5.heterun, f. hateful mystery, terrible curse: as. heterune 31.7. hild, f. battle: ds. hilde 12.4, 31.5. hildegiest, m. battle-guest, enemy: ds. hildegieste 51.9. hildepil, m. war-dart: np. hyldepilas15.6;
ip. hildepilum 13.28. hildewæpen, n. battle-weapon: ns.88.5. hindan, adv. 1. from behind, behind: 87.5. 2. on hindan, behind: 35.1, ?85.5. hindeweard, adj. behind, hindward:dsf. hindeweardre 19.15. hingong, m. departure: gs. hingonges 60.1 [MS. Ingonges]. hiþan, v.1 plunder, ravage: 3s. hiþeð 32.4; prp. nsm. hiþende 89.28, gpm. hiþpendra 91.5. See heard-hipende. hladan, v.6. load, heap up: Is. hlade 1.95; Pret. 3p. hlodan 20.10 (or inf?). ge-hladan, v.6. load: pp. gehladen 80.22. hlæder, f. ladder: as. h1aedre 53.6 (or is?). h1aest, n. burden: ap. 1.15. hleahtor, m. laughter: ns. 31.3 [MS. leahtor]. hleo, m. shelter, cover: as. 25.5. hleobord, n. protecting board: ip. hleobordum 24.12. hleor, n. cheek: dp. hleorum 13.4 [MS. leorum]. hleortorht, adj. bright-cheeked: nsm. 68.2. hleosceorp, n. protecting garment: ds.hleosceorpe 7.5. hleoþa, see hliþ. hleoþor, n. voice, speech, song: ns. 29.17; as. 22.5; ds. hleopre 6.4; is. hleopre 12.4. ge-hleþa, m. companion: as. gehlepan 89.29. See wilgehlepa.
hlifian, v. II. tower, stand out: inf. 51.1; 3p. hlifia6 13.4.
hlimman, v.3. resound, roar: 3s.hlimmeð 1.20, 33.6.
hlin, m. maple: ns. 53.9. |