Glossary
G: From gæst
to ge-gyrwan
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gæst,
m. 1. guest, stranger: ns. 5.9
(or gæst?); as. giest 41.2 (w. pun on gæst?). 2.
stranger, enemy: ns. 13.10. See brim~,
hilde~, ryne~,
stæl-giest.
gæst, m. 1. spirit, soul, life: ns. 57.14; as. 10.2; ds. gæste 57.4; is. gæste 7.8; ap. gæstas 1.13; gp. gæsta 46.5, gesta 46.5, gesta 38.41. 2. man, human being: dp. gestum 20.15 (or gestum, from gæst?); gp. gæsta 1.60. gæstberend, m. soul-bearer, man: as. 18.8. gafol, n. tribute, gift: as. 36.2, gaful 30.12. galan, v.6. sing, chant: 3s.gæleð 18.35. galdorcwide, m. incantation: as. 46.7. See wordgaldor. gan, v.an. go: 3s. gæð 38.77; pret. 3s. eode 2.6. gangan, see gongan. garsecg, m. ocean (lit. spear-man, the ocean apparently conceived of as a personified warrior; see B-T., p. 362): gs. garsecges 1.18, 38.93. gat, f. goat: ns. 22.2. gear, n. year: dp. gearum 71.3; gp. geara 30.12. geara, adv. formerly, of old: 18.29 [MS. gearo]. geard, n. enclosure, dwelling: ap. geardas 18.8; dp. geardum 41.2 (in~ , in residence), 88.4. See middangeard. gearo, adj. ready, willing: comp. nsm. gearora 80.37 (more attainable?). See eallgearo. gearu, adv. swiftly: 38.17. gearwe, adv. readily, well: 79.6. geatwan, v.I. prepare, equip, adorn: pp. geatwed 26.6. geatwe, f.p. ornaments, decorations:
ip. geatwum 33.10. gen, adv. 1. yet, still: 7.2, 47.8, geno 18.29, gena 38.58. 2. hitherto, continually: gien 18.25. geoc, f. aid, help: ns. 3.5. geofu, see gifu. geoguðcnosl, n. youthful family, progeny: ds. geoguðcnosle 13.10. geoguðmyrþ, f. pleasure of youth: gs. geoguðmyrþe 36.2 [MS. geoguð myrwe]. geolo, adj. yellow: asn. 33.10. geond, prep. w. acc. through, throughout, (all) over: 1.5, 10.13, 32.5 (by, along), 37.17, 19, 79.10, 80.41, 84.8. geondsprengan, v.I. sprinkle over: pret. 3s geondsprengde 24.8 [MS. geond]. geong, adj. young: nsm. 12.2, ?84.6; nsf. 38.44, 72.1; comp. nsm. gingra 89.15 [MS. gingran], npm. gingran 84.17. geonge, see gongan. geopan, v.2. take to onself, receive: pret. 1s. geap 21.9. georn, adj. desirous, eager: nsf. 29.16. See clæn~, feþe-georn. georne, adv. gladly, eagerly: 2.2. gest, see gæst. gied, n. 1. word, speech, song: as. 45.3; ds. giedde 76.11. 1. saying, riddle: gs. gieddes 53.14. giefan, see gifan. gieldan, v.3. yield, pay: 3s. gieldeð 30.11. giellan, v.3. yell, cry: 1s. gielle 22.3; prp. asn. giellende 30.4. gielpan, v.3. boast, boast of
(w. dat.): 3s. gielpeð 56.12. gierwan, see gyrwan. giest, see gæst. giestron, adv. yesterday: 38.44. gif, conj. if: 1.59,84, 9.10, 10.3, 13.7,14,20,24, 14.4,5,8, 18.19,24,19.14, 21.12, 24.18, 25.12, 27.6, 30.13, 34.12, 36.6,7, 37.28, 40.4, 41.4,8, 48.6, 51.12, 57.9, 59.7, 70.18, 71.9, 81.7, 91.5. gifan, v.5. give: 3s. giefeð 38.19; pret. 3s. geaf 18.4,23, ?70.3. See a~, of-gifan. gifen, n. sea: ns. 1.18. gifre, adj. useful: nsm. 24.28; dpn. gifrum 47.3. gifre, adj. greedy, voracious: supl. nsf. gifrost 80.30. gifu, f. gift, favor: dp. gifum 56.13. geofum 80.37. See woð-giefu. gimm, m. gem: dp. gimmum 80.37. See wælgim, wuldorgimm. gingra, see geong. gitsian, v.II. desire, crave for (w. gen.): 3s. gitsað 56.11. glæd, adj. bright, shining,
cheerful: nsm. 61.3; nsf. glado 22.7; comp. nsf. glædre 90.3. gleawstol, m. seat of wisdom: as. 89.15.
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gled, f. coal of fire, ember: ns. 28a.4, 28b.4. glida, m. kite: gs. glidan 22.5. glisian, m. v.II. shine, glitter: pret. 3p. glisedon 24.13 [MS. gliwedon]. God, m. God: ns. 38.21; as. 57.4; ds. Gode 46.8; gs. Godes 57.14. god, n. good thing, goods, wealth:
as. 91.6 (or ap?). godlic, adj. good: nsm. 83.4. godwebb, n. precious web, fine cloth: as. 33.10. gold, n. gold: ns. 88.4; as. 18.8, 49.7, 53.3, 69.6; ds. golde 24.13, 47.6, 61.3; is. golde 12.2, 65.14; gs. goldes 38.46, 46.6, 57.10. goldhilted, adj. gold-hilted: asm. 53.14. goma, m. palate: as. gomam 47.6; ds. goman 38.58. gong, m. movement, course: ds. gonge 38.72. See hingong. gongan, v.7 1. go, walk, move: inf. 29.8, 82.1, gangan 52.1; 1s. geonge 19.2; 3s. gongeð 32.3, ?gong[.. 78.4; prp. nsm. gongende 38.17, nsf? . ]ongende 78.2, dsf. gongendre 19.9. 2. happen, turn out: 3s. gongeð 37.23; subj. pres. 3s. gonge 34.14. See ofer~, to-gongan. gop, m. servant? gs. gopes 47.3. gor, n. dirt, dung: gs. gores 38.72. gos, f. goose: ns. 22.3. grædan, v.I. cry: 1s. græde 22.3. grædig, adj. greedy: nsf. 36.2 (w.gen.); supl. nsf. grædgost 80.30. græs, n. grass: as. 13.6. grafan, v.6. dig, dig up or into: 1s. græfe 19.2; pret. 3s. grof 31.6, 89.12. grapian, v.II. grasp: pret. 3s. grapode 43.3. grene, adj. green: nsm. wk. grena 38.51,83; nsn. grene 19.9; asn. grene 13.6 [MS. grenne]; npm. grene 64.5; apm. grene 10.2. greot, m. sand, dirt: ds. greote 30.4, greate 78.2. gretan, v.I. greet, approach: inf. 2.6, 42.6; pret. 3s. grette 85.6 (or took hold of?). grimm, adj. fierce, savage, severe: nsm. wk. grimma 41.2.; asf. wk. grimman 1.60; supl. isn. wk. grymmestan 26.3. See heorugrimm, hete~, wæl-grim. grimman, v.3. rage, roar: 3s. grimmeð 1.20. grimme, adv. grimly, fiercely: 48.9, 80.3. grindan, v. 3. grind: inf. 30.4. See begrindan. gripan, v.1. grab (onto): 3s. gripeð 23.7; pret. 3s. grap 83.4. gripe, m. grip, grasp: ds. 69.6. grom, adj. fierce, hostile: npm. grome 71.3; gpm. gromra 18.19. gromheort, adj. angry-hearted: dpm. gromheortum 2.6. growan, v.7. grow: inf. 32.9. grund, m. 1. ground, earth: ds. grunde 19.2, 20.15, 80.3. B2. bottom, depth (of sea): as. 1.18, 38.93; dp. grundum 64.5 (or as meaning #1?). See sægrund. grundbedd, n. ground: as. 80.30. grymetian, v.II, rage, roar: 3s. grymetað 80.3. gryrelic, adj. horrible, terrible: nsm. 31.3. guma, m. man: np. guman 30.12, 46.7, 61.3, 65.14: gp. gumena 21.10, 26.3, 79.6. gumcynn, n. mankind: gs. gumcynnes 84.17. gumrinc, m. man, warrior: ns. 83.4. guþ, f. : as. guþe 18.25; ds. guþe 18.19. guðfugol, m. war-bird: gs. guðfugles 22.5. guþgemot, n. battle-meeting: gs. guþgemotes 13.6. guðgewinn, n. battle: gs. guþgewinnes 3.5. gyddian, v. II. speak, sing: inf. 46.1 [hring gyddian: MS. hrignende an]. gylden. Adj. golden: asm. gyldenne 57.1 [MS. gylddenne]. gyman, v.I. care for, heed (w. gen): 1s. gyme 18.35. gyrdan, V.I. gird, encircle: pp. gyrded 87.4 ge-gyrdan, v.I. gird: npf. gegyrde 71.16 gyrdels. M. girdle, belt: as. 52.4; ds. gyrdelse 52.11 gyrn. m.n. sorrow, misfortune: ns. 13.6; ds. gyrne 79.6. gyrwan, v.I. adorn: 3s. gyrweð 18.9 pret. 3S. gierede 24.13. ge-gyrwan, v. I. Adorn, furnish, prepare: pp. gegyrwed 18.2 gegierwed 26.17, 27.3, 34.2, 65.14, 66.2. |