Glossary F2: from flyman to fyrn


flyman, v.I. put to flight: inf. 12.19; 3p. flymað 14.6.

flys, n. fleece, wool: ip. flysum 33.3.

foddurwela, m. provision, store: ap. foddurwelan 30.10.

folc, n. people, race, nation: ds. folce 31.12; gs. folces 62.6; ap. folc 5.6; dp. folcum 1.73, 91.3. See dryhtfolc.

folcsæl, n. hall, house: ap. folcsalo 1.5.

folcscipe, m. people, nation: ds. 30.10.

folcstede, m. people-place, dwelling-place: ds. 3.11.

folcwiga, m. warrior: np. folcwigan 12.13.

foldbuend, m. earth-dweller, man: gp. foldbuendra 1.13.

folde, f. earth, land, world: as. foldan 1.5, 10.1, 37.10, 72.5; ds. foldan 5.9, 31.12; gs. foldan 26.1, 39.5, 64.4, 88.2.

folgian, v.II. follow as a servant, attend: pret. 3s. folgade 35.2, 83.2.

folm, f. palm, hand: ns. 38.52; as. folme 37.10 [MS. folm]; ds. folme 71.8, ?folm[ . 61.6; np. folme 29.7; ap. folme 30.5; ip. folmum 18.34, 57.18, 59.3; gp. folma 25.15.

fon, v.7 CT. take, seize, receive: 3s. fe'hð 25.9 (~ ongean, struggles against); pret. 3s. feng 54.3 (w. gen.). See an~, bi-fon.

for, prep. W. dat. –1. before, in the presence of: 16.2, 18.12, 33.12, 46.1 [MS. fer],4, 53.8, 58.15. –2. for, on account of: 69.6, 89.21

for, f. journey, course: ns. 17.8; ds. fore 38.71, 41.10, 49.3; gs. fore 9.5.

foran, adv. in front, before: 42.2, 51.8.

forht, adj. afraid: nsm. 41.10.

forhtmod, adj. timid, afraid: nsm. 13.13.

forlætan, v.7. –1. allow, let: pret. 3s. forlet 36.2. –2. let go, release: 3s. forlæteð 21.7. See anforlætan.

forma, adj. first: nsm. 56.15 [MS. furum].

forst, m. frost: ns. 38.54, 89.14, ? [.]orst 77.10.

forstelan, v.4. rob, steal: pp. forstolen 12.18 (that which has been stolen).

forstondan, v.6. hinder from, prevent (w. dat. of person): 1s. forstonde 14.8.

forstrang, adj. very strong: asm. forstrangne 48.4 [MS. ferstrangne].

forswelgan, v.3. swallow up, devour: 3s. forswilgeð 47.11 [MS. ferswilgeð]; pret. 3s. forswealg 45.3.

forð, adv. –1. forth, onward, away: 19.6, 27.11,13, 61.2,8, 81.5, 87.6. –2. hence, henceforth: 18.24.

forðcuman, v.4. come, forth: pp. npn. forðcymene 11.10.

forðgesceaft, f. creation: ns. 80.9.

forþon, adv. therefore, consequently: 13.12, 18.30, 24.13, 65.10.

forðsiþ, m. going forth: gs. forðsiþes 60.2.

forðweard, adj. pointing forward, advancing: nsm. 71.26; nsn. 19.13.

forðweg, m. journey: gs. forðweges 28a.3, 28b.3 (death-road?).

forweorðan, v.3. perish, die: subj. pres. 1s. forwurðe 3.6 [MS. forwurde].

fot, m. foot: as. 29.20, 37.10, 89.27, foot 77.3; ds. fote 29.17, fet 30.6; np. fet 29.7; ap. fet 34.3, 65.7, 82.4; ip. fotum 10.1,7, 38.77, 78.4; gp. fota 25.15, 54.6.

foðor, m. fodder, food: gs. foþres 56.11.

ge-fræge, adj. known, famous: nsm. 91.3.

frætwan, v.I. ornament, adorn: 3p. frætwað 33.10; pp. frætwed 12.11, 26.6, 29.20, asm. frætwedne 59.8.

ge-frætw(i)an, v.I,II. adorn: pp. gefrætwad 29.2, 30.2, gefrætwed 51.8.

frætwe, f.p. ornaments, trappings: np. 5.6; ap. 11.10; dp. frætwum 38.46; ip. frætwum 12.7.

fram, see from.

frea, m. lord, master: ns. 1.31, 4.5, 89.1, ?89.7, freo 15.5; ds. frean 18.2,24, 41.10, 53.10, 59.3, 60.2, 76.3; gs. frean 1.96, 42.2, 71.8, 87.6.

frecne, –A. adj. dangerous: asf. 3.4. –B. adv. fiercely, dangerously: 18.16.

frefran, v.I. comfort, aid: 1s. frefre 4.7.

fremde, adj. foreign, strange: nsm. 14.3, 91.4 [MS. fremdes].

 

fremman, v.I. –1. do, accomplish, make (trans.): inf. [14.2], 71.11; 1s. fremme 18.25; ger. fremmanne 84.26. –2. get on, do (its task) (intr.): inf. 29.9.

fremu, f. benefit: ip. fremum 48.8.

freo, adj. noble, precious: gpm. fr'ora 13.19.

freo, see frea.

freogan, v.III. love: 3p. freogað 52.12.

freolic, adj. free, noble, beautiful: nsm, 88.2; nsn. 12.13; nsf. 80.29, freolicu 59.1; npn. freolico 44.4.

freond, m. friend: ds. freonde 18.16; dp. freondum 91.4; gp. freonda 24.21.

freorig, adj. cold: nsm. 33.1.

freoþian, v.II. care for, protect: 3s. freobað 87.7; pret. 3s. freoþode 7.5. See friþian.

fretan, v.5. devour, eat: inf. 74.5; pret. 3s. fræt 45.1.

fricgan, v.5. ask: imp. 2s. frige 12.19, 14.10, 24.26, 25.15.

fridhengest, m. horse: ap. fridhengestas 20.4.

ge-frignan, v.3. learn by asking, discover: pret. 1s. gefrægn 43.1, 45.2, 46.1, 65.1.

frið, n. peace, security: as. 71.26.

friþemæg, f. protectress, woman of peace: ns. 7.9.

friþian, v.II protect: inf. 14.7. See freoþian.

friþosped, f. peace, prosperity: gs. friþosp'de 57.3 [MS. friþo spe].

frod, adj. –1. wise, prudent: apm. frode 57.3; comp. npm. frodran 24.21. –2. old: nsm. 51.4, 89.8; nsn. 79.1; asm. frodne 71.3; comp. nsm. frodra 80.36.

frofor, f. comfort, aid, joy: ds. frofre 37.19; gs. frofre 3.4.

from, prep. w. dat. from, away from: 18.23, 20.19, 31.2, 41.12.

from, adj. active, bold, strong: nsm. 60.2, 71.27; comp. nsm. framra 49.4; supl. nsf. fromast 80.29. See orlegfrom.

fromcynn, n. the race from which one springs, ancestry, origin: ns. 79.1 [MS. from cym]; as. 79.7.

fromlice, adv. boldly, strongly, swiftly: 13.17, 38.69; comp. froml§cor 38.66.

fruma, m. beginning, commencement: is. fruman 79.7 (adv. at first).

frumbearn, n. first-born: np. 44.4.

frumsceaft, f. creation: ds. frumsceafte 1.44.

frumstaþol, m. original place or state: ds. frumstaþole 58.3.

frymþ, f. beginning: ds. frymþe 38.6,34.


fugol, m. bird: ns. fugul 34.9; ds. fugele 29.7; gs. fugles 24.7, 34.11; dp. fuglum 49.4, 72.3. See guðfogul.

ful, adj. full: asm. fulne 1.60; comp. nsf? fulre 61.8. See degol~, þrymful.

ful, adv. very: 23.6, 28a.5, 28b.5, 38.104, 79.6, 84.12.

ful, adj. foul: nsm.wk. fãla 38.48; comp. nsf. fãlre 38.31.

full, n. cup, vessel: as. 21.14; ap. 1.68.

fullestan, v.I. help, support: 3s. full'steð 22.8.

fundian, v.II. –1. hasten: 3s. fundað 80.5. –2. strive, intend: pret. 3p. fundedon 20.6.

furðum, adv. first: 1.44.

fus, adj. striving forward, eager (for), ready (for): nsm. 28a.3, 28b.3, 71.27; dsm. fusum 89.14; npn. fus 1.73. See ellorfus.

fyllan, v.I. fell, cut down: 1s. fylle 1.9.

fyllan, v.I. fill: inf. 59.8; pret. 3s. felde 35.4.

ge-fyllan, v.I. fill: 1s. gefylle 64.8; 3s. gefylleð 12.8; pret. 3s. gefylde 42.7; pp. gefylled (w. gen. of thing) 15.2.

fyllo, f. fullness, satiety, impregnation: as. 40.5; gs. fylle 15.5.

fyr, n. fire: as. 38.78; ds. fyre 1.73, 10.11; is. fyre 28a.3, 28b.3, 79.4; gs. fyres 69.4.

fyrd, f. military expedition: as. 71.21.

fyrdrinc, m. warrior: gs. fyrdrinces 76.3.

fyrdsceorp, n. war-ornament: ns. 12.13.

fyrn, adj. ancient: nsf. 80.9.